File Form 5498-ESA, Coverdell ESA Contribution Information, with the IRS for each person for whom you maintained any Coverdell education savings account (ESA) during 2023.
A Coverdell ESA is a trust or custodial account created or organized in the United States exclusively for the purpose of paying the qualified education expenses of an individual who is the designated beneficiary of the trust or custodial account. The account must be designated as a Coverdell ESA at the time it is created or organized in order to be treated as a Coverdell ESA for tax purposes. The governing instrument creating the trust must meet the requirements of section 530(b)(1).